主题比较中心

AWS 对比 Azure

通过结构化对比表查看 AWS 与 Azure 的差异，然后继续浏览相关面试题、测验以及类似主题比较。

12 比较要点

1 相关比较

主题对比

AWS 与 Azure 的对比有助于你理解哪一种更适合自己的使用场景。这里也整理了 Azure 和 AWS 的常见对比内容，适用于面试准备。

比较概览

AWS 与 Azure 的区别

AWS 与 Azure 的对比有助于你理解哪一种更适合自己的使用场景。这里也整理了 Azure 和 AWS 的常见对比内容，适用于面试准备。

AWS 本次并排比较中的主题一。

12 当前页面可用的比较条目。

Azure 本次并排比较中的主题二。

AWS Interview Online Test	Azure Interview Online Test
Compliance: Amazon has had a long relationship with government agencies, and their compliance offerings include certifications in ITAR, DISA, HIPAA, CJIS, FIPS, and more. They also provide security so that only screened persons can access the cloud, a must for agencies handling sensitive information.	Compliance: Microsoft claims to have more than 50 compliant offerings, including ITAR, DISA, HIPAA, CJIS, FIPS. Microsoft provides the same level of security as Amazon, setting up permissions so that only screened persons can access a government-level cloud.
Containers and Orchestration Support: Amazon continually invests in meeting demand for new services, resulting in more mature analytics offerings. (eg Hadoop support provided by AWS Elastic Map Reduce). They've added machine learning tools and features targeted at IoT, and allow customers to build mobile apps or create high performance computing environment depending on needs. They also offers support for Docker.	Containers and Orchestration Support: Microsoft also has a strong track record for meeting new demand, and offers Hadoop support with Azure HDInsight.Windows Server 2016 provides integration with Docker for both Windows containers and Hyper-V containers.
Compute power: AWS EC2 users can configure their own VMs or choose pre-configured machine images, or customize MIs. Users choose size, power, memory capacity and number of VMs, and choose from different regions and availability zones with which to launch from.	Compute power: Azure users choose Virtual Hard Disk (VHD), which is equivalent to a Machine Instance, to create a VM. VHD can be pre-configured by Microsoft, the user or a third party. The user must specify the amount of cores and memory.
Hybrid Cloud Capability: AWS unveiled Snowball Edge in November, a 100TB hard drive for moving workloads between its cloud and clientsâ€™ data centers. It also added a much needed hybrid element to its portfolio when it partnered with VMware in October to allow their customers to burst into its cloud environments.	Hybrid Cloud Capability: Microsoft has strong support for hybrid cloud services, with platforms like Azure StorSimple, Hybrid SQL Server, and Azure Stack, a new hybrid cloud platform product that allows you to bring nearly full public Azure functionality to your own on-premises data centers using the same pay-as-you-go pricing model it offers for its public cloud.
Licensing: Amazon offers a few different options for licensing in the cloud: Customers can purchase new licenses (bundled with EC2 or Relational Database Services instances), or bring their previously purchased licenses (BYOL), as part of their partnership with Microsoft. In this case, users can use Dedicated Hosts or Software Assurance to move their licenses to the cloud.	Licensing: Microsoft offers license mobility for qualifying application servers, but users must determine if their servers fit the requirements for mobility to avoid paying for extra licensing. Windows Server itself is NOT eligible (eg, running on-premises Windows Server with SQL server). If you spin up a VM in the cloud running the same stack, you will pay for two Windows server licenses since that license is charged per usage and not eligible for mobility.
Integrations and Open Source: Amazon has had a better relationship with the open source community, so there are more open source integrations available in this platform, including Jenkins and GitHub. It's also friendlier to Linux servers.	Integrations and Open Source: If youâ€™re already using Windows development tools such as VBS, SQL database, Active Directory, Azure offers native integration for these tools. For example, use the same AD accounts you currently have to sign into Office 365 or Azure SQL instances. Azure is also good for .net developers. When it comes to open source, Microsoft hasnâ€™t always embraced the model, but Azure is catching upâ€“organizations now can run Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Apache Hadoop clusters in Azure.
Support Plans: Pricing is based on a sliding scale tied to monthly usage, so your bill could potentially be quite high if youâ€™re a heavy user.	Support Plans: Users are billed a flat monthly rate.
Pricing models: Amazon has a pay-as-you-go model, where they charge per hour. Instances are purchasable on the following models: On demand: Pay for what you use without upfront cost. Reserved: Reserve an instance for 1 or 3 years with upfront cost based on use. Spot: Customers bid for extra capacity available.	Pricing models: Microsoftâ€™s pricing is also pay-as-you-go, but they charge per minute, which provides a more exact pricing model. Azure also offers short term commitments with the option between pre-paid or monthly charges.
Network: Amazon offers Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) so users can create isolated networks within the cloud. Within a VPC, a user can create subnets, route tables, private IP address ranges, and network gateways.	Network: Microsoft offers Virtual Network (VNET) that offers users ability to create isolated networks as well as subnets, route tables, private IP address ranges and network gateways. Both companies offer solutions to extend the on-premise data center into the cloud and firewall option.
Storage: AWS has temporary storage that is allocated once an instance is started and destroyed when the instance is terminated. They also provide block storage (same as hard disks), that can be separate or attached to an instance. Object storage is offered with S3; and data archiving services with Glacier. Fully supports relational and NoSQL databases and Big Data.	Storage: Azure offers temporary storage through D drive, block storage through Page Blobs for VMs. Block Blobs and Files also serve as object storage. Supports relational databases; NoSQL and Big Data through Azure Table and HDInsight. Azure also offers site recovery, Import Export and Azure Backup for additional archiving and recovery options.
User-friendly: Amazon offers more features and configurationsâ€“ if youâ€™re willing to learn the system. IT pros agree that AWS offers a lot of power, flexibility, customization room with support for many third-party integrations. But there is a learning curve with AWS.	User-friendly: If you're a Windows admin, Azure will be easier to use out of the box because it is a Windows platform and doesnâ€™t require learning something new. Itâ€™s simple to integrate on-premises Windows servers with cloud instances to create a hybrid environment. Tools such as SQL database and Active Directory work well with Azure.
AWS (Amazon Web Services) provides IaaS and PaaS services. AWS started in the year 2006.	Microsoft Azure provides IaaS and PaaS services. Azure started in the year 2010.

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AWS 对比 Azure

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AWS 与 Azure 的区别

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