Civil Engineering 面试题与答案

Question: Explain the concept of 'bearing capacity' in foundation design.

Answer: Bearing capacity is the ability of soil to support the load applied to the foundation without excessive settlement or shear failure. It is a critical factor in determining the type and size of foundation for a structure.

Example:

When designing a building foundation, engineers assess the bearing capacity of the soil to ensure it can support the building's weight without settling excessively.