Data Protection Act Interview Questions and Answers
Freshers / Beginner level questions & answers
Ques 1. Define 'Personal Data' under the Data Protection Act.
Personal data refers to any information relating to an identified or identifiable individual.
Example:
Examples include names, addresses, email addresses, and identification numbers.
Ques 2. What is the significance of obtaining 'Data Subject Consent'?
Obtaining consent from data subjects is crucial for processing their personal data lawfully. It demonstrates that individuals have willingly allowed their data to be processed.
Example:
When users click 'I agree' on a website's terms and conditions, they are providing consent.
Ques 3. Discuss the penalties for non-compliance with the Data Protection Act.
Non-compliance can result in fines, sanctions, and legal action. The severity of penalties depends on the nature and extent of the violation.
Example:
A company that experiences a data breach due to inadequate security measures may face substantial fines.
Ques 4. How can organizations demonstrate compliance with the Data Protection Act?
Organizations can demonstrate compliance by maintaining comprehensive records of data processing activities, conducting regular audits, implementing privacy policies, and appointing a Data Protection Officer where required.
Example:
Keeping a detailed register of data processing activities, including the purposes, categories of data, and security measures in place.
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