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面试准备

Hibernate 面试题与答案

Test your skills through the online practice test: Hibernate Quiz Online Practice Test

问题 16. What is HQL?

HQL stands for Hibernate Query Language. Hibernate allows the user to express queries in its own portable SQL extension and this is called as HQL. It also allows the user to express in native SQL.

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问题 17. What are the most common methods of Hibernate configuration?

The most common methods of Hibernate configuration are:
* Programmatic configuration
* XML configuration (hibernate.cfg.xml)

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问题 18. What are the important tags of hibernate.cfg.xml?

An Action Class is an adapter between the contents of an incoming HTTP request and the corresponding business logic that should be executed to process this request.

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问题 19. What role does the Session interface play in Hibernate?

The Session interface is the primary interface used by Hibernate applications. It is a single-threaded, short-lived object representing a conversation between the application and the persistent store. It allows you to create query objects to retrieve persistent objects.

Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
Session interface role:

* Wraps a JDBC connection
* Factory for Transaction
* Holds a mandatory (first-level) cache of persistent objects, used when navigating the object graph or looking up objects by identifier

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问题 20. What role does the SessionFactory interface play in Hibernate?

The application obtains Session instances from a SessionFactory. There is typically a single SessionFactory for the whole application created during application initialization. The SessionFactory caches generate SQL statements and other mapping metadata that Hibernate uses at runtime. It also holds cached data that has been read in one unit of work and may be reused in a future unit of work.
SessionFactory sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory();

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JDBC vs Hibernate	JPA vs Hibernate	Hibernate 3 vs Hibernate 4

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Hibernate 面试题与答案

相关差异对比

问题 16. What is HQL?

问题 17. What are the most common methods of Hibernate configuration?

问题 18. What are the important tags of hibernate.cfg.xml?

问题 19. What role does the Session interface play in Hibernate?

问题 20. What role does the SessionFactory interface play in Hibernate?

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