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GraphQL 면접 질문과 답변

관련 차이점

GraphQL vs RESTful Web Services (REST API)

Ques 26. What is the role of the `@deprecated` directive in GraphQL?

The `@deprecated` directive in GraphQL is used to mark a field or enum value as deprecated. It provides information to clients about the deprecation and suggests an alternative field or value to use.

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Ques 27. How does GraphQL handle null values in responses?

In GraphQL, null values are used to represent the absence of a value for a field. Fields can be explicitly marked as nullable or non-nullable using the `!` (exclamation mark) in the type definition.

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Ques 28. What is the purpose of the `fragment` keyword in GraphQL?

The `fragment` keyword in GraphQL is used to define reusable sets of fields that can be included in queries. Fragments help in organizing and reusing common field selections across multiple queries.

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Ques 29. Explain the concept of DataLoader in GraphQL.

DataLoader is a utility in GraphQL that helps in batching and caching database queries. It is commonly used to address the N+1 query problem by efficiently loading data in batches.

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Ques 30. What is the purpose of the `fetchPolicy` option in Apollo Client for GraphQL?

The `fetchPolicy` option in Apollo Client allows developers to control how queries are fetched and updated. It provides options like 'cache-first,' 'network-only,' and 'no-cache' to customize the caching behavior.

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