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面试准备

Unix 面试题与答案

相关差异对比

Linux vs Unix

问题 16. How does the kernel differentiate device files and ordinary files?

Kernel checks 'type' field in the file's inode structure.

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问题 17. How to switch to a super user status to gain privileges?

Use 'su' command. The system asks for password and when valid entry is made the user gains super user (admin) privileges.

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问题 18. What are shell variables?

Shell variables are special variables, a name-value pair created and maintained by the shell.
Example: PATH, HOME, MAIL and TERM

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问题 19. What is redirection?

</SPAN>
Directing the flow of data to the file or from the file for input or output.
Example : ls > wc

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问题 20. How to terminate a process which is running and the specialty on command kill 0?

With the help of kill command we can terminate the process.
Syntax: kill pid
Kill 0 - kills all processes in your system except the login shell.

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