Agile Methodology Interview Questions and Answers
Intermediate / 1 to 5 years experienced level questions & answers
Ques 1. Explain Scrum in Agile.
Scrum is an Agile framework that focuses on delivering a product incrementally through short, fixed-length iterations called sprints.
Ques 2. What is the role of a Scrum Master?
A Scrum Master is responsible for facilitating the Scrum process and ensuring the team follows Agile principles and practices.
Ques 3. Explain the difference between Agile and Waterfall methodologies.
Agile is iterative and flexible, while Waterfall is a sequential, linear approach to software development.
Ques 4. What is the Definition of Done (DoD) in Agile?
The Definition of Done is a checklist that defines the criteria a product increment must meet to be considered complete.
Ques 5. Explain the concept of velocity in Agile.
Velocity is a measure of the amount of work a development team can complete during a sprint, helping with future sprint planning.
Ques 6. What is Continuous Integration in Agile?
Continuous Integration is the practice of regularly merging code changes from multiple contributors into a shared repository.
Ques 7. Explain the role of the Product Owner in Agile.
The Product Owner is responsible for defining and prioritizing the product backlog, ensuring the team delivers value to the customer.
Ques 8. What is the role of a QA (Quality Assurance) in Agile?
QA is involved in the development process from the beginning, ensuring that quality is maintained throughout the lifecycle of the project.
Ques 9. What is the role of a Release Manager in Agile?
A Release Manager coordinates the release planning and ensures that the product increment is ready for deployment.
Ques 10. What is the Agile testing pyramid?
The Agile testing pyramid is a concept that suggests a testing strategy with a higher focus on unit tests, followed by integration tests and a smaller number of end-to-end tests.
Ques 11. What is the role of a business analyst in Agile?
A business analyst in Agile helps define and prioritize user stories, ensuring that the product meets the needs of the business and customers.
Ques 12. Explain the concept of WIP (Work in Progress) limits in Agile.
WIP limits are constraints on the number of tasks or user stories that can be in progress at the same time, preventing overloading the team.
Ques 13. What is the role of a Technical Debt in Agile?
Technical Debt refers to the accumulated cost of postponing necessary work on a project, such as refactoring or addressing code issues.
Ques 14. What is the role of a Scrum of Scrums in Agile?
A Scrum of Scrums is a meeting where representatives from different Scrum teams coordinate and discuss dependencies between their work.
Ques 15. Explain the concept of Lean in Agile.
Lean principles in Agile focus on delivering value to the customer by eliminating waste, improving efficiency, and optimizing the workflow.
Ques 16. What is the role of a Release Burndown Chart in Agile?
A Release Burndown Chart tracks the progress of completing all the features planned for a release over time.
Ques 17. Explain the concept of pair programming in Agile.
Pair programming involves two programmers working together at one workstation, with one typing and the other reviewing the code.
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