TensorFlow Interview Questions and Answers
Experienced / Expert level questions & answers
Ques 1. What is a TensorFlow Estimator?
A TensorFlow Estimator is a high-level API for creating, training, and evaluating machine learning models. It simplifies the process of model development and deployment.
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Ques 2. Explain the purpose of the tf.data module in TensorFlow.
The tf.data module provides a collection of classes for building efficient and scalable input pipelines for TensorFlow models. It is used to handle large datasets.
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Ques 3. What is transfer learning, and how is it implemented in TensorFlow?
Transfer learning is a technique where a pre-trained model is used as the starting point for a new task. In TensorFlow, this can be achieved using the tf.keras.applications module.
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Ques 4. Explain the concept of a TensorFlow Graph and Session in version 2.x.
In TensorFlow 2.x, eager execution is enabled by default, eliminating the need for explicit sessions and graphs. Computation is executed imperatively, as in regular Python code.
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Ques 5. Explain the use of the Adam optimizer in TensorFlow.
Adam is an optimization algorithm commonly used for training deep learning models. It adapts the learning rates of each parameter individually and combines the advantages of other optimization methods.
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Ques 6. What is the purpose of the tf.distribute.Strategy in TensorFlow?
tf.distribute.Strategy is used for distributed training in TensorFlow. It allows you to efficiently train models across multiple GPUs or devices, improving training speed and scalability.
Example:
with strategy.scope():
model = tf.keras.Sequential([...])
Ques 7. Explain the purpose of the tf.function input_signature parameter.
The input_signature parameter in tf.function specifies the input signature of the function. It helps in static shape checking, allowing TensorFlow to optimize the function for a specific input signature.
Example:
def my_function(x):
return x * x
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