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Mainframe Interview Questions and Answers

Ques 6. Explain the concept of partitioned datasets in mainframes.

Partitioned datasets (PDS) are file structures in mainframes that store data in separate members or partitions.

Example:

JCL for PDS: //DDNAME DD DSN=MY.PDS,DISP=SHR

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Ques 7. What is the purpose of IDCAMS utility in mainframes?

IDCAMS is a utility in mainframes used for defining and managing VSAM datasets.

Example:

IDCAMS command: IDCAMS DEFINE CLUSTER ...

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Ques 8. Explain the concept of a mainframe 'region'.

A mainframe region is a logical partition where programs and data are executed and managed independently.

Example:

region definition in JCL: //REGION1 EXEC PGM=PROGRAM1,REGION=4M

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Ques 9. What is the purpose of the IEBGENER utility in mainframes?

IEBGENER is a utility used for copying or generating datasets in mainframes.

Example:

IEBGENER JCL: //SYSIN DD * GENERATE MAXCC=0 /*

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Ques 10. Explain the function of the DFSORT utility in mainframes.

DFSORT is a utility used for sorting, merging, and copying datasets in mainframes.

Example:

DFSORT JCL: //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=DFSORT...

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