Electrical Engineering Interview Questions and Answers
Ques 26. Explain the concept of electrical resonance in an RLC circuit.
Electrical resonance in an RLC circuit occurs when the inductive and capacitive reactances are equal, resulting in maximum current and voltage amplitudes.
Example:
Tuned circuits in communication systems utilize resonance for signal selectivity.
Ques 27. What is the role of a capacitor in an electronic circuit?
A capacitor stores electrical energy in an electric field and releases it when needed, smoothing voltage fluctuations and filtering signals.
Example:
Commonly used in power supply circuits and coupling applications.
Ques 28. Explain the term 'load shedding' in power systems.
Load shedding is the intentional reduction of electric power to certain areas or consumers during peak demand periods to prevent widespread power outages.
Example:
Utilities may implement load shedding to balance supply and demand.
Ques 29. What is the role of a voltage regulator in electronic devices?
A voltage regulator maintains a constant output voltage by adjusting its internal resistance, ensuring a stable power supply for connected devices.
Example:
Used in electronic circuits to prevent damage from voltage fluctuations.
Ques 30. Explain the principle of operation of a three-phase induction motor.
A three-phase induction motor operates based on the electromagnetic induction principle, where a rotating magnetic field induces a current in the rotor, causing it to rotate.
Example:
Commonly used in industrial applications due to their robustness and efficiency.
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