VLSI Interview Questions and Answers
Ques 26. How does clock domain crossing impact VLSI design, and how can it be mitigated?
Clock domain crossing occurs when signals cross between different clock domains, leading to synchronization issues. Techniques like double flopping or using synchronizers are employed to mitigate the impact.
Ques 27. What is the significance of RTL simulation in VLSI design?
RTL simulation is crucial for verifying the functional correctness of a design before proceeding to the synthesis and implementation stages. It helps catch design errors early in the development process.
Ques 28. Explain the concept of latch-up in CMOS circuits.
Latch-up is a condition in which a parasitic thyristor is unintentionally triggered, causing a short circuit and potential damage to the CMOS circuit. Proper design practices and layout techniques are employed to prevent latch-up.
Ques 29. What is the role of EDA (Electronic Design Automation) tools in VLSI design?
EDA tools are software applications that assist in various stages of the VLSI design process, including simulation, synthesis, place and route, and verification.
Ques 30. Explain the concept of clock skew optimization in VLSI.
Clock skew optimization involves adjusting the delays in the clock distribution network to minimize the skew, ensuring that the clock signal reaches all elements simultaneously.
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