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Desktop Support Interview Questions and Answers

Ques 1. What is the purpose of DNS?

DNS (Domain Name System) is used to translate human-readable domain names into IP addresses.

Example:

When you type 'www.example.com' in a browser, DNS resolves it to the corresponding IP address.

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Ques 2. Explain the difference between TCP and UDP.

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) provides reliable, connection-oriented communication, while UDP (User Datagram Protocol) offers faster, connectionless communication.

Example:

TCP is used for web browsing, while UDP is suitable for real-time applications like video streaming.

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Ques 3. What is DHCP and how does it work?

DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) assigns IP addresses dynamically to devices on a network, eliminating the need for manual configuration.

Example:

When a computer connects to a network, DHCP provides it with an IP address, subnet mask, and other configuration details.

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Ques 4. How do you troubleshoot a computer that cannot connect to the network?

Check network cables, verify network settings, restart networking devices, and use diagnostic tools like ping and traceroute.

Example:

Verify if the computer has a valid IP address and check for any network outages.

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Ques 5. Explain the purpose of the OSI model.

The OSI (Open Systems Interconnection) model is a conceptual framework that standardizes the functions of a communication system into seven layers.

Example:

The OSI model helps in understanding and troubleshooting network-related issues by dividing tasks into manageable layers.

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