Most asked top Interview Questions and Answers & Online Test
Education platform for interview prep, online tests, tutorials, and live practice

Build skills with focused learning paths, mock tests, and interview-ready content.

WithoutBook brings subject-wise interview questions, online practice tests, tutorials, and comparison guides into one responsive learning workspace.

Prepare Interview

Mock Exams

Make Homepage

Bookmark this page

Subscribe Email Address
WithoutBook LIVE Mock Interviews TestNG Related interview subjects: 13

Interview Questions and Answers

Know the top TestNG interview questions and answers for freshers and experienced candidates to prepare for job interviews.

Total 38 questions Interview Questions and Answers

The Best LIVE Mock Interview - You should go through before interview

Know the top TestNG interview questions and answers for freshers and experienced candidates to prepare for job interviews.

Interview Questions and Answers

Search a question to view the answer.

Freshers / Beginner level questions & answers

Ques 2

What are TestNG annotations? Provide some examples.

TestNG annotations are markers in the code that define how the methods below them should be run. Examples include @Test, @BeforeMethod, @AfterMethod, @BeforeClass, @AfterClass, @BeforeSuite, @AfterSuite, and more.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 3

What is the purpose of the @DataProvider annotation?

The @DataProvider annotation is used to supply test methods with data. It allows you to define a method that returns an Object[][] where each Object[] can be assigned as parameters to the test method.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 4

How can you parameterize tests in TestNG?

Tests can be parameterized in TestNG using the @Parameters annotation and defining parameters in the testng.xml file. Alternatively, the @DataProvider annotation can be used to provide test data.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 5

What is the difference between @BeforeTest and @BeforeSuite annotations?

@BeforeSuite is executed before any test runs in the suite, while @BeforeTest is executed before any test method belonging to the specified tag in the testng.xml file.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 7

What is the purpose of the @Parameters annotation?

The @Parameters annotation in TestNG is used to pass parameters to test methods. It is typically used in conjunction with the testng.xml file, where parameter values are specified.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 8

Explain the purpose of the 'alwaysRun' attribute in TestNG annotations.

The 'alwaysRun' attribute, when set to 'true' in TestNG annotations, ensures that the annotated method (such as @BeforeMethod or @AfterMethod) always runs, even if the test method fails.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 9

Explain the concept of testng.xml in TestNG.

The testng.xml file in TestNG is an XML configuration file that defines the structure and parameters for test execution. It allows you to customize the test suite, set parameters, and configure test groups.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 10

Explain the use of the 'priority' attribute in the @Test annotation.

The 'priority' attribute in the @Test annotation allows you to specify the order in which test methods should be executed. Test methods with lower priority values are executed first.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 11

What is the purpose of the 'timeOut' attribute in the @Test annotation?

The 'timeOut' attribute in the @Test annotation allows you to specify the maximum time (in milliseconds) that a test method should take to complete its execution. If the time exceeds this limit, the method is marked as a failure.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 12

Explain the concept of testng-failed.xml in TestNG.

The testng-failed.xml file in TestNG is automatically generated when a test run has failures. It contains only the failed test methods and can be used to rerun only the failed tests.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 13

What is the purpose of the 'alwaysRun' attribute in the @Test annotation?

The 'alwaysRun' attribute in the @Test annotation ensures that the annotated method (such as @BeforeMethod or @AfterMethod) always runs, even if the test method fails.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 14

What is the purpose of the 'dependsOnMethods' attribute in TestNG?

The 'dependsOnMethods' attribute in TestNG allows you to specify dependencies between test methods. A test method will only be executed if the methods specified in 'dependsOnMethods' pass successfully.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 15

Explain the use of the 'enabled' attribute in the @Test annotation.

The 'enabled' attribute in the @Test annotation allows you to enable or disable a test method. If set to 'false', the test method will be skipped during test execution.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments

Intermediate / 1 to 5 years experienced level questions & answers

Ques 17

Explain dependency testing in TestNG.

Dependency testing in TestNG allows you to specify the order of test method execution by defining dependencies between them using the 'dependsOnMethods' attribute.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 18

How can you achieve parallel execution of tests in TestNG?

Parallel execution in TestNG can be achieved by using the 'parallel' attribute in the suite or test tag in the testng.xml file or by using the parallel attribute in the @Test annotation.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 19

What is the purpose of the soft assert in TestNG?

The soft assert in TestNG allows you to collect multiple assertions during the execution of a test, even if one or more assertions fail. It doesn't stop the test execution immediately after the first assertion failure.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 20

Explain the use of groups in TestNG.

Groups in TestNG allow you to categorize test methods. You can then include or exclude specific groups while running tests, providing flexibility in test execution.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 21

Explain the concept of listeners in TestNG.

Listeners in TestNG allow you to customize and control the test execution process. Examples include TestListener, ITestListener, IAnnotationTransformer, and IInvokedMethodListener.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 22

How can you perform data-driven testing in TestNG?

Data-driven testing in TestNG can be achieved by using the @DataProvider annotation or the dataProvider attribute in the @Test annotation, allowing you to supply different sets of data to the test method.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 23

How can you perform cross-browser testing in TestNG?

Cross-browser testing in TestNG can be achieved by parameterizing the browser type and using the @Parameters annotation or the dataProvider attribute to supply different browsers to the test method.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 24

What is the purpose of the @Listeners annotation in TestNG?

The @Listeners annotation in TestNG is used to specify one or more listener classes that will be notified during the test execution. This allows you to implement custom behavior at various stages of the test lifecycle.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 25

What is the purpose of the @Listeners annotation in TestNG?

The @Listeners annotation in TestNG is used to specify one or more listener classes that will be notified during the test execution. This allows you to implement custom behavior at various stages of the test lifecycle.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 26

Explain the use of the 'dependsOnGroups' attribute in TestNG.

The 'dependsOnGroups' attribute in TestNG allows you to specify groups that must be executed before the current test method. It establishes a dependency relationship between groups.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 27

How can you group tests using regular expressions in TestNG?

Tests can be grouped using regular expressions in TestNG by specifying the 'groups' attribute in the testng.xml file with a regular expression pattern that matches the desired test groups.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 28

What is the purpose of the 'preserveOrder' attribute in the @Test annotation?

The 'preserveOrder' attribute in the @Test annotation, when set to 'true', ensures that the order of test methods is preserved as defined in the testng.xml file, even when parallel execution is enabled.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 29

Explain the concept of parameterization in TestNG.

Parameterization in TestNG allows you to run the same test method with different sets of data. This can be achieved using the @Parameters annotation or data providers.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 30

Explain the use of the 'parallel' attribute in the tag in testng.xml.

The 'parallel' attribute in the tag of testng.xml allows you to run test classes or test methods in parallel. Possible values include 'methods', 'classes', and 'tests'.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 31

Explain the use of the 'alwaysRun' attribute in the @DataProvider annotation.

The 'alwaysRun' attribute in the @DataProvider annotation ensures that the data provider method always runs, even if no test method depends on it. It helps in providing data dynamically.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 32

How can you skip a test method conditionally in TestNG?

Conditional skipping of a test method in TestNG can be achieved by using the 'enabled' attribute in the @Test annotation along with a condition that evaluates to true or false.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 33

Explain the purpose of the 'threadPoolSize' attribute in the @Test annotation.

The 'threadPoolSize' attribute in the @Test annotation specifies the number of threads in the thread pool for parallel execution. It determines how many parallel instances of the test method should run.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments

Experienced / Expert level questions & answers

Ques 34

What is the purpose of the @Factory annotation?

The @Factory annotation in TestNG is used to create a factory method that can produce instances of the test class. This is useful for dynamic test case generation.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 35

What is the purpose of the IRetryAnalyzer interface in TestNG?

The IRetryAnalyzer interface in TestNG allows you to implement custom logic to decide whether a test method should be retried after a failure. It is used in conjunction with the @Test annotation's 'retryAnalyzer' attribute.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 36

Explain the purpose of the @Parameters annotation in conjunction with @Factory.

The @Parameters annotation in conjunction with @Factory allows you to pass parameters to the factory method, creating dynamic instances of the test class with different parameter values.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 37

What is the purpose of the IReporter interface in TestNG?

The IReporter interface in TestNG allows you to create custom HTML reports by implementing the generateReport() method. It provides flexibility in generating test reports.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments
Ques 38

What is the purpose of the IAnnotationTransformer interface in TestNG?

The IAnnotationTransformer interface in TestNG allows you to modify the annotations of test methods or classes dynamically. It is useful for altering the behavior of tests at runtime.
Save For Revision

Save For Revision

Bookmark this item, mark it difficult, or place it in a revision set.

Open My Learning Library
Is it helpful?
Add Comment View Comments

Most helpful rated by users:

Copyright © 2026, WithoutBook.